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Documentation/Data & Methodology/Freshness

Freshness

How to tell how current a dataset is, and what lag to expect from each source.

The freshness indicator

Every registry table shows Last updated in its footer. That timestamp is when Qope last ingested that dataset, not when the publisher last changed it.

On Home, the pinned and recent card shows the oldest last-updated timestamp across all datasets, so you can see at a glance whether anything has fallen behind.

Ingestion lag versus publication lag

Two different delays stack:

  1. Publication lag -- how long the agency takes to publish. This is by far the larger of the two. Medicare provider files describe a calendar year and appear roughly a year and a half later.
  2. Ingestion lag -- how long Qope takes to pick up a published change. Usually hours to days.

The freshness indicator only shows the second. For the first, see the cadence table in Sources.

What "current" means per dataset

Dataset familyWhat the newest row actually describes
NPPES providersThe registry as of the last ingest -- effectively current
FDA shortagesA live snapshot of the list right now. Resolved shortages drop off
FDA recallsEnforcement reports as filed, with report and termination dates
Orange Book, Purple BookThe current published edition
NDC DirectoryCurrently listed products, with marketing start and end dates
NADACThe most recent weekly pricing file
Medicaid rebate drugsThe latest quarterly snapshot
Medicare Part D and Part B provider filesA completed calendar year, typically 12 to 24 months behind today
ACO performanceA completed performance year
HRSA HPSA, MUA, health centersThe current designation and scope files
CHPL and EHR linkageThe current certification and attestation records

Snapshot datasets have no history

The FDA shortage list is the clearest example. It is a live snapshot, not an archive. That has three consequences:

  • Resolved shortages leave the list, so counts of past shortages cannot be reconstructed from it.
  • Median shortage duration is computed over open shortages only, because too few resolved rows remain to be representative.
  • The "last revised" distribution always skews to recent months, since each record is counted once at its latest revision.

Cached reads

Analytical views cache their upstream reads for up to an hour. Two visits a few minutes apart will show identical figures. This is deliberate -- it keeps a page stable while you work through it, and it keeps your credit allowance from being spent on repeats.

When something looks stale

  1. Check the footer timestamp on the table itself.
  2. Compare with the publisher's own release date. Several FDA sources are queryable directly through the unauthenticated openFDA API.
  3. If Qope's timestamp is materially behind the publisher, report it through the feedback form.