Biologic facts

Brand

Enbrel (Etanercept)

No biosimilar to Enbrel is marketed; 2 licensed etanercept biosimilars are listed as discontinued in the Purple Book. The 12-year reference exclusivity date of 11/2010 is an estimate from first approval; the Purple Book does not list patents, which can protect a biologic longer.

Enbrel was first approved by the FDA in 1998; the application holder is Immunex Corporation.

The latest NADAC for ENBREL 50 MG/ML MINI CARTRIDGE is $2,081.68 per mL (as of 10/28/2026).

Holder Immunex CorporationApproved 1998

01Exclusivity

When biosimilar competition can legally begin. The Purple Book lists reference exclusivity but not patents, which can protect a biologic longer.

Patents
Not listed in the Purple Book
Purple Book
Reference exclusivity
11/201012-year estimate from first approval
Purple Book

02Competition

Biosimilars
No biosimilar marketed (2 licensed, discontinued)
Purple Book
Every makerEach licensed product and biosimilar maker.
PrescribersWho prescribes it, from Medicare data.
Spend and safetyMedicare Part B spend and safety reports.
Available in the full Enbrel profile.See what is included

03Supply and price

FDA drug shortage
ClearNot on the current shortage list
FDA shortages
NADAC
$2,081.68 per mLENBREL 50 MG/ML MINI CARTRIDGE, as of 10/28/2026
CMS NADAC

04Product

Application holder
Immunex Corporation
Purple Book
First approved
1998
Purple Book

Sources: FDA Orange Book, FDA Purple Book, FDA drug shortages, FDA enforcement reports and CMS NADAC, read through QOPE. Not medical or legal advice.